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Does your trust provide for the removal of a trustee?

September 6, 2022
by Merline & Meacham, PA
Resources

To ensure that a trust operates as intended, it’s critical to appoint a trustee that you can count on to carry out your wishes. But to avoid protracted court battles in the event that the trustee isn’t doing a good job, consider giving your beneficiaries the right to remove and replace a trustee. Without this option, your beneficiaries’ only recourse would be to petition a court to remove the trustee for cause.

Defining “cause”

The definition of “cause” varies from state to state, but common grounds for removal include:

  • Fraud, mismanagement or other misconduct,
  • A conflict of interest with one or more beneficiaries,
  • Legal incapacity,
  • Poor health, or
  • Bankruptcy or insolvency if it would affect the trustee’s ability to manage the trust.

Not only is it time-consuming and expensive to go to court, but most courts are hesitant to remove a trustee that was chosen by the trust’s creator. That’s why including a provision in the trust document that allows your beneficiaries to remove a trustee without cause if they’re dissatisfied with his or her performance can be a good idea. Alternatively, you could authorize your beneficiaries to remove a trustee under specific circumstances outlined in the trust document.

Adding successor trustees

If you’re concerned about giving your beneficiaries too much power, you can include a list of successor trustees in the trust document. That way, if the beneficiaries end up removing a trustee, the next person on the list takes over automatically, rather than the beneficiaries choosing a successor.

Alternatively, or, in addition, you could appoint a “trust protector” with the power to remove and replace trustees and to make certain other decisions regarding management of the trust. Contact us for additional information on the role of a trustee.

© 2022

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    • Our Firm
    • Practice Areas
      • Business Entities
      • Charitable Planning
      • Employee Benefits/ERISA
      • Estate and Gift Taxes
      • Estate Planning
      • Income Tax Law
      • Mergers and Acquisitions
      • Non-Profit/Tax Exempt
      • Probate/Estate Admin.
      • Tax Controversies
      • Wills and Trusts
    • Attorneys
      • Robert E. August
      • Jonathan R. Colao
      • Phillip J. Martin
      • Keith G. Meacham
      • W. Verne McGough, Jr.
      • Andrew D. Merline
      • David A. Merline, Jr.
      • Marie Monroe
      • J. Aaron Nelson, Jr.
      • Douglas B. O’Neal
      • David M. Thompson
    • Firm News
    • Resources